The Refresh snap "core" message is created to describe the change when the you do, for example, snap refresh (or also snap refresh core foo bar; anything other than just one).
If you’d done snap refresh core, the message you’d see would be Refresh "core" snap.
The Auto-refresh snap … message comes from snapd itself, doing a periodic refresh and finding it can refresh something.
There’s a fourth one, but there’s a bug that makes it look like the first one, which is what you’re seeing here. That’s the fallback systemd timer prodding systemd in case the internal timer got stuck.