It seems there have been changes in snapd (not sure when) that have made it so that snaps that are confined can no longer be installed with the --classic argument to remove confinement. For the Inkscape snap we have long recommended this as a technique to use the snap, but allow it to integrate more completely with the system overall. While --classic is undesirable from a security perspective, I think that forcing a user to install at the command line and use a custom flag is discouragement enough to make it a rare occurrence. The snap is still a security win in that the user gets more up-to-date software installed, as the fallback is AppImage. I believe that this change should be reverted.
A little more in-depth on the requirement. Inkscape has an extension system that allows for effect, open and save, and printing extensions. These take a variety of forms, and for custom devices like vinyl cutters can even involved proprietary dependencies. We can not include all of these in the snap. So typically users will get their system working with all of those dependencies, and then using Inkscape on top of them. Generally I’d like this to be with the snap.
unlike some random sources on the internet might suggest, this was never actualy supported … it worked (in a very broken way) for a short period of time due to a bug that was fixed quite a while ago (2017 ??) …
… note that your snap packaging has to be completely different from the ground up when using classic … even if that switch would work again you would end up with broken behaviour of your snap
no, you either package for classic or for strict … both at the same time isn’t possible and both cases behave different at runtime (different wrappers that get executed, different env setup etc), they have never been interchangeable … thats why there is a confinement: setting in every snapcraft.yaml …
EDIT: to have degraded strict confinement you can use --devmode indeed … but thats not the same as classic … it just drops apparmor to complain mode but behaves otherwise the same.